Zodiac Suite: Gemini

Mary Lou Williams
Piece Duration: 2:20

About this Piece

Program Note: "Zodiac Suite was the first orchestral program Mary Lou Williams composed in her own name, originally produced in 1945, but never performed by a full orchestra in her lifetime; her largest arrangement was also limited to a much smaller 45-instrument grouping. 

The Zodiac Suite explores varying eras and musical styles, with Williams referencing beloved artists and influences in her life grouped under their respective astrological signs. Gemini is dedicated to Harold “Shorty” Baker (jazz trumpeter)." - Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra

Arrangement: Originally performed as a piano piece - https://youtu.be/dlVOklPujdU

Contrast: The movement's form is ABAB. In the Notable Passages below, listen for the differences between the A and B sections!

Featured Movements:
-Aries
-Taurus
-Gemini
-Cancer
-Libra
-Scorpio
-Sagittarius 
-Capricorn
-Aquarius

Notable Passages

Time Stamp: 0:00 — 0:34
Description:

In the A section, the brass and winds slowly build an ascending scale, adding one note at a time, in conjunct motion

The pizzicato strings play in contrary motion, moving downward as the brass and winds move upward!


Keywords: Conjunct Motion - Counterpoint , Contrary Motion , Pizzicato

Time Stamp: 0:36 — 1:22
Description:

The B section begins! How does it differ from the A section?


Keywords: Contrast

Time Stamp: 1:24 — 1:54
Description:

The A section repeats once again!


Keywords: Conjunct Motion - Counterpoint , Contrary Motion , Pizzicato

Time Stamp: 1:56 — 2:20
Description:

The piece ends with one final B section!